Affinity

Affinity is a method used by fraudsters to build trust and rapport with their victims, often by exploiting shared interests or common backgrounds, in order to manipulate and deceive them more effectively. Further reading Related pages Book - Scam me if you can

1 min

Agency problem

The agency problem arises when there is a conflict of interest between the goals of a company’s management and its shareholders. This issue occurs because managers may prioritise their personal gains over the profitability and value of the company. Further reading Agency Problem: Definition, Examples, and Ways To Minimize Risks - Investopedia Principal–agent problem - Wikipedia The Agency Problem: Two Infamous Examples - Investopedia Related pages Corporate governance

1 min

Agile auditing

Agile auditing is an innovative approach to internal audit that emphasises flexibility, collaboration, and rapid response to change. By integrating agile principles and practices, Agile Audit aims to deliver a more effective audit. Further reading Agile auditing, Mindset over matter - pwc (PDF) What is agile auditing? A guide to agile auditing for internal audit - Wolter Kluwer Future Ready: Toward a Sound Agile Audit Framework - ISACA Journal Related pages Agile methodology

1 min

Agile Methodology - Origins, Principles, and Applications

Why were well-planned projects failing to meet their objectives? In the late 1990s, a group of software developers set out to address this challenge, creating what we now know as Agile methodology. They were looking for an approach that could adapt to rapidly changing user requirements whil delivering working software quickly and efficiently. Where it started In 2001, a group of software development leaders met at Snowbird, Utah, and formalised the Agile movement by publishing the Manifesto for Agile Software Development. At the time, traditional development models like Waterfall were failing to adapt to changing requirements, resulting in costly delays and dissatisfied customers. ...

2 min

AI alignment

AI alignment is the field of study focused on ensuring that artificial intelligence systems act in ways that are aligned with human values and intentions. Further reading AI Alignment - Wikipedia

1 min

AI consumer applications

Apple Intelligence ChatGPT by OpenAI Claude by Anthropic Microsoft Copilot NotebookLM by Google Perplexity AI by Perplexity AI, Inc. Example: AI Alongside Episode 6 - Prompting Perplexity Produces Polished Publications

1 min

AI Opportunities Action Plan

The UK Government published the AI Opportunities Action Plan on 13 January 2025, which set out the agenda of the country’s national AI plan. The report outlines how the UK will work in building up it’s own AI capabilities, to grow the economy and create jobs of the future. The agenda is broad and covers areas including healthcare, education and employment, with specific recommendations including national supercomputers, AI Growth Zones, and the establishment of an AI Energy Council. ...

1 min

AI Safety

Further reading GROUND ZERO FOR AI SAFETY Inside the U.K.’s bold experiment in technology governance - TIME Magazine | (Apple News) UK drops ‘safety’ from its AI body, now called AI Security Institute, inks MOU with Anthropic

1 min

AI skills gap

AI skills gap in the UK government report Jan 2025

1 min

Apache ActiveMQ

Overview Apache ActiveMQ is a popular open-source message broker used by organisations to enable reliable and asynchronous communication between different applications. How it works ActiveMQ acts as an intermediary, receiving and then delivering messages, ensuring that none are not lost even if the receiving application is temporarily unavailable. ActiveMQ supports various messaging protocols, including JMS, AMQP, and MQTT, allowing for interoperability between diverse systems. Resilience and availability ActiveMQ is built for high availability, meaning it can keep running even if one part fails. It does this using a main server and a backup server (master/slave) and by storing data in a shared location. More traffic can be handled by connecting multiple ActiveMQ servers together in a cluster. ...

2 min

Apache Cassandra

Further reading Apache Cassandra - Wikipedia

1 min

Apache Software Foundation

The Apache Software Foundation was formed in 1999 and is one of the most active organisations in developing, maintaining and distributing Open Source software. Apache distributions include: Apache HTTP Server: A widely-used web server software that serves web content over the internet. Apache Hadoop: A framework that allows for the distributed processing of large data sets across clusters of computers. Apache Spark: An open-source unified analytics engine for large-scale data processing, with built-in modules for streaming, SQL, machine learning, and graph processing. Apache Tomcat: An open-source implementation of the Java Servlet, JavaServer Pages, and Java Expression Language technologies. Apache Kafka: A distributed event streaming platform capable of handling trillions of events a day. Apache Cassandra: A highly scalable, high-performance distributed NoSQL database designed to handle large amounts of data across many commodity servers. Apache ActiveMQ: A highly scalable and reliable message broker. Further reading List of Apache Software Foundation projects - Wikipedia

1 min

APRA Standard 234 Information Security

Prudential Standard 234 Information Security

1 min

APRA Standard 234 Operational Risk Management

Source [Prudential Standard 234 Operational Risk Management (PDF)](https://www.apra.gov.au/sites/default/files/2023-07/Prudential%20Standard%20CPS%20230%20Operational%20Risk%20Management%20-%20clean.pdf

1 min

Attack Surface Management (ASM)

Attack Surface Management (ASM) is the continuous process of identifying, monitoring, and reducing an organisation’s external and internal attack surfaces to minimise cybersecurity risk. ASM involves discovering and assessing all digital assets, including known and unknown internet-facing systems, cloud environments, third-party dependencies, and shadow IT. Attack Surface Management benefits from advances in AI and machine learning and is being used increasingly by organisations as part of their third party risk management strategy. ...

1 min